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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-3-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previously, we have demonstrated the expression of the brain-type nitric oxide synthase (NOS-I) in the sarcolemmal region of somatic and visceral striated muscle fibers in a variety of mammalian species through the use of enzyme histochemical and immunochemical techniques. Here we report that NOS-I protein and its NADPH diaphorase (NADPHd) activity are co-localized in the sarcolemma of human skeletal muscles. NOS-I immunolabeling and NADPHd activity showed no significant variation between type I and II fibers. In muscle biopsy specimens from patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), both NOS-I protein and activity were absent or markedly reduced. We, therefore, propose that NOS-I is complexed with dystrophin and/or dystrophin-associated proteins, adding a novel member to the sarcolemmal dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC). The nature of the NOS-I-DGC link, and its role in skeletal muscle physiology and pathophysiology remain to be elucidated.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0065-1281
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
98
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
61-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-Dystrophin,
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Direct,
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-Muscle, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-Muscle Fibers, Skeletal,
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-Muscular Dystrophies,
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-NADPH Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:9054190-Sarcolemma
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nitric oxide synthase I (NOS-I) is deficient in the sarcolemma of striated muscle fibers in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, suggesting an association with dystrophin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy, Konigin-Luise-Strasse, Berlin, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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