Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-8-19
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The prognostic importance of T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in contemporary programs of intensive chemotherapy has been controversial. We therefore assessed the impact of this biological feature in risk-adjusted frontline chemotherapy studies of the Children's Cancer Group (CCG), conducted from 1983 to 1994. A substantially greater proportion of T-lineage patients (N = 730) presented with poor-risk features as compared to B-lineage patients (N = 3668) treated in the same studies (71.1% vs. 39.7%, P < 0.0001). Consequently, in the CCG-100 series of clinical trials (1983-1989), which tested regimens that were largely of moderate intensity, T-lineage ALL patients had an excess of adverse early events compared to patients in the B-lineage group: 3-year event-free survival (EFS) estimate, 65.8% vs 78.2% (P < 0.0001). With the introduction of more intensive chemotherapy in studies from 1989 to 1994 (CCG-1800 series). We observed a progressive and significant improvement in the clinical outcome of patients with T-lineage immunophenotype. Three- and 5-year EFS probabilities increased from 65.8% to 78.1% and from 61.0% to 75.2%, respectively, becoming comparable to or slightly better than results for B-lineage ALL patients. When adjusted for the competing effects of leukocyte count, age, organomegaly and other poor-risk features, T-lineage immunophenotype showed no important impact on the overall EFS pattern. These findings demonstrate the loss of adverse prognostic by T-lineage ALL in a large program of intensive chemotherapy developed over the past decade.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
1042-8194
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
24
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
57-70
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Disease-Free Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Immunophenotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9049962-Treatment Outcome
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Improved clinical outcome for children with T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia after contemporary chemotherapy: a Children's Cancer Group Study.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Children's Cancer Group ALL Biology Reference Laboratory, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|