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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-5-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
One hundred and ninety consecutive patients discharged with congestive heart failure were examined with clinical evaluation, blood chemistry, 24 h Holter monitoring, exercise test and radionuclide angiography. Median left ventricular ejection fraction was 0.30, 46% were in New York Heart Association class II and 44% in III. Total mortality after 1 year was 21%, after 2 years 32%. Of 60 deaths, 33% were sudden and 49% due to pump failure. Multivariate analyses identified totally different risk factors for sudden death: ventricular tachycardia, s-sodium < or = 137 mmol/l, s-magnesium < or = 0.80 mmol/l, s-creatinine > 121 mumol/l, and maximal change in heart rate during exercise < or = 35 min-1, and for death from progressive pump failure: New York Heart Association class III + IV, delta heart rate over 24 h < or = 50 min-1, low ejection fraction, high resting p-noradrenaline, s-urea > 7.6 mmol/l, s-potassium < 3.5 mmol/l, and maximal exercise duration < or = 4 min. In conclusion, this study demonstrated different risk factors for sudden death and for death from progressive pump failure.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0167-5273
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
31
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pubmed:volume |
58
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
151-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Arrhythmias, Cardiac,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Cause of Death,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Confidence Intervals,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Databases, Factual,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Death, Sudden, Cardiac,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Denmark,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Disease Progression,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Electrocardiography, Ambulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Exercise Test,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Multivariate Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Odds Ratio,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Regression Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Stroke Volume,
pubmed-meshheading:9049680-Survival Analysis
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Predictors of sudden death and death from pump failure in congestive heart failure are different. Analysis of 24 h Holter monitoring, clinical variables, blood chemistry, exercise test and radionuclide angiography.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cardiology, Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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