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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-20
pubmed:abstractText
Four ribozyme and antisense genes targeting citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd) positive- and negative-strand RNA molecules were constructed and used to transform the tomato Lycopersicon lycopersicum cv. UC82B. The tomato is a readily transformable plant and will support replication of CEVd following mechanical inoculation. The ribozyme genes contained three hammerhead catalytic motifs with long hybridizing arms and synthetic RNA transcripts were shown to cleave the target CEVd RNA molecule in vitro. Homozygous transgenic plants were produced from independent transformants expressing either ribozymes or antisense constructs. Inoculation of transgenic seedlings expressing antisense constructs targeting the negative-strand CEVd RNA molecule with CEVd resulted in a moderate reduction in the accumulation of CEVd RNA. In contrast, similarly inoculated transgenic plants expressing constructs targeting the positive-strand CEVd RNA molecule resulted in an increase in the rate of CEVd RNA accumulation. Addition of the ribozyme motifs to the antisense genes did not enhance their efficiency in the suppression of viroid replication and a moderation or elimination of the observed antisense effects was seen in plants expressing the corresponding catalytic RNA-encoding genes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-1317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
76 ( Pt 7)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1781-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
The expression of antisense and ribozyme genes targeting citrus exocortis viroid in transgenic plants.
pubmed:affiliation
CSIRO Division of Plant Industry, Canberra, Australia. ATKINS@MORGAN.ANGIS.SU.OZ.AU
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't