Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-26
pubmed:abstractText
Both germline and somatic mutations are known to affect phenotypes of human cells in vivo. In previous studies, we cloned mutant peripheral blood T cells from germline heterozygous humans for adenine phosphoribosyltransferase (APRT) (EC 2.4.2.7) deficiency and found that approximately 1.3 x 10-4 peripheral T cells had undergone in vivo somatic mutations. Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) was the major cause of the mutations at the APRT locus since approximately 80% of the mutant T cell clones exhibited loss of normal alleles. In the present study, we identified three heterozygous individuals for APRT deficiency (representing two separate families), in whom none of the somatic mutant cells exhibited LOH at the APRT locus. The germline mutant APRT alleles of these heterozygotes from two unrelated families had the same gross DNA abnormalities detectable by Southern blotting. None of the germline mutant APRT alleles so far reported had such gross DNA abnormalities. The data suggest that the germline mutation unique to these heterozygous individuals is associated with the abrogation of LOH in somatic cells. The absence of LOH at a different locus has already been reported in vitro in an established cell line but the present study describes the first such event in vivo in human individuals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0340-6717
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
164-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Intervention of somatic mutational events in vivo by a germline defect at the adenine phosphoribosyltransferase locus.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Rheumatology, Tokyo Women's Medical College KS BLDG, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't