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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-3-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The histologic diagnosis of chromophobe renal cell carcinomas is often uncertain because of phenotype overlap among different types of kidney cancers. Recently, in a novel genetic classification of renal cell tumors, a combination of monosomies of chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 6, 10, 13, 17, and 21 have been suggested to have a diagnostic value for this unique type of tumor. Therefore, we have analyzed fresh and paraffin-embedded tissues obtained from 42 chromophobe renal cell carcinomas for allelic losses at the above-mentioned chromosomal regions by employing microsatellite markers. Loss of chromosomes 1, 2, 6, 10, 13, and 17 was detected in between 75% and 95% of tumors, and loss of chromosome 21 was observed in 54% of cases. All but one tumor showed a combination of monosomies at the specific chromosomes. Thus, applying the set of microsatellite markers used in this study, a PCR-based diagnosis of chromophobe renal cell carcinomas could be established within 1 to 2 days. The general applicability of this approach to fresh and paraffin-embedded tissues allows a correct genetic characterization in all cases where a diagnosis based on histopathology remains uncertain.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0023-6837
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
76
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
203-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Carcinoma, Renal Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Chromosome Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Cytogenetics,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-DNA, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-DNA, Satellite,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Karyotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Kidney Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Microsatellite Repeats,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:9042156-Tumor Markers, Biological
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Specific genetic changes of diagnostic importance in chromophobe renal cell carcinomas.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Urology, Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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