Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-4-15
pubmed:abstractText
Many women affected with galactosaemia suffer from ovarian dysfunction and have elevated serum levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). We have analysed FSH-glycoprotein isoforms from four galactosaemic and five healthy women. Besides the commonly found FSH species with a median isoelectric point (pI) of 4-5, the sera of the female galactosaemic patients contained qualitatively abnormal FSH isoforms with a pI close to neutral (6.4-7.0). The generally reduced galactosylation in patient samples was confirmed because sera of galactosaemic patients could incorporate 1.7 times more UDP-(14C)galactose than did healthy subjects. Conclusion: Our data indicate that the terminal disaccharides of FSH (a glycoprotein), galactose and sialic acid were partially deficient in three galactosaemic female patients with no galactose-1-phosphate uridyl transferase (GALT) activity in red cells. However, from a female patient with a residual GALT activity (a mild form of galactosaemia), no distinctive deficiency was observed. This again suggest an importance of GALT in retaining a correct FSH structure. Therefore the abundance of neutral FSH isoforms, which was described to have a higher binding affinity to its receptor and no capacity to activate cyclic adenosine mono-phosphate (cAMP), may cause a hormonal dysfunction in classical galactosaemia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0340-6199
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
116-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Altered follicle stimulating hormone isoforms in female galactosaemia patients.
pubmed:affiliation
INSERM U394 Neurobiologie intégrative, Bordeaux, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't