Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
The extensive incision required for femoropopliteal bypass using saphenous vein causes significant postoperative pain, principally within the distribution of the cutaneous branches of the femoral nerve. This prospective randomized study investigated the efficacy of continuous postoperative femoral nerve block in reducing both pain (visual analogue pain score) and the requirement for opiate analgesia. Ten patients received a femoral nerve block by infusion of 0.5 per cent bupivacaine (5 ml/h for 48 h) via an epidural catheter together with a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) device containing morphine; a further ten patients used a PCA device alone. The median postoperative intravenous morphine requirement was significantly reduced in patients with a nerve block at 24 h (4 versus 33 mg, P < 0.01) and at 48 h (5 versus 37 mg, P < 0.01) compared with controls. Postoperative pain was effectively abolished in the former group. The addition of a nerve block to PCA provides superior pain control after femoropopliteal bypass.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0007-1323
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1735-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Analgesia, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Analgesia, Patient-Controlled, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Arterial Occlusive Diseases, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Blood Vessel Prosthesis, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Bupivacaine, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Female, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Leg, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Male, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Morphine, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Nerve Block, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Pain, Postoperative, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Pain Measurement, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Popliteal Artery, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Postoperative Care, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:9038554-Saphenous Vein
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Prospective randomized study of a new method of providing postoperative pain relief following femoropopliteal bypass.
pubmed:affiliation
Vascular Surgical Unit, General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial