Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-7-8
pubmed:abstractText
Neural tube defects remain the most serious common birth defect and, despite considerable progress in understanding these malformations, the etiology of most cases remains unknown. It has been proposed that the cause may vary with the type and location of the malformation but, if these variables are to be studied, a rigorous classification of cases is required. This has become more important as birth prevalence has fallen, mainly due to prenatal diagnosis and elective termination of pregnancy, and future studies will increasingly require collaboration between centres. In this study we have combined data from Ottawa, Ontario, and Boston, Massachusetts, in an attempt to examine the effect of level of spina bifida on sib occurrence rates and the rates of associated malformations, and to compare the level of lesion when determined radiographically with that recorded on the clinical chart. Malformations appeared to be more frequent with thoracic spina bifida and were more often associated with additional vertebral anomalies. Significant differences were found between the upper level of lesion recorded in the clinical file and that visible radiographically. Sib recurrences were too few for statistical comparison, but the data suggest a higher rate among sibs and more distant relatives of propositi with upper level lesions. There was not evidence to support a greater than expected concordance for level of lesion between sibs.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0040-3709
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
213-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
A study of level of lesion, associated malformations and sib occurrence risks in spina bifida.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Genetics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't