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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-3-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) are serious complications of sepsis. Thrombomodulin, an important endothelial anticoagulant, binds thrombin to generate activated protein C (APC). To determine whether thrombomodulin purified from human urine (urinary thrombomodulin, UTM) is useful for the treatment of DIC and ARDS in sepsis, we examined the effect of UTM on endotoxin (ET)-induced coagulation abnormalities and pulmonary vascular injury in rats. Intravenous administration of UTM prevented the ET-induced pulmonary accumulation of leukocytes and the increase in pulmonary vascular permeability, as well as ET-induced histological changes such as leukocyte infiltration and pulmonary interstitial edema. On the other hand, dansyl-Glu-Gly-Arg-chloromethyl ketone-treated factor Xa (DEGR-Xa), a selective inhibitor of thrombin generation, did not prevent these effects of ET. UTM did not prevent ET-induced pulmonary accumulation of leukocytes and pulmonary vascular injury in rats pretreated with DEGR-Xa. Our findings suggest that UTM attenuates ET-induced coagulation abnormalities and pulmonary vascular injury. Furthermore, the latter effect may be dependent on the capacity of UTM to activate protein C.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antithrombins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Factor Xa,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thrombomodulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/dansyl-glutamyl-glycyl-arginyl...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0361-8609
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
118-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Amino Acid Chloromethyl Ketones,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Antithrombins,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Endotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Factor Xa,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Pulmonary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Thrombomodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Urine,
pubmed-meshheading:9034285-Vascular Diseases
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of human urinary thrombomodulin on endotoxin-induced intravascular coagulation and pulmonary vascular injury in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Kumamoto University Medical School, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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