Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
Carmustine (BCNU) has proved to be of value against a variety of primary brain tumors. This agent exhibits a steep dose-response curve in in vitro and animal tumor models and has been proposed for use in high-dose chemotherapy as a single agent or in combination. We conducted a phase II study to assess high-dose BCNU in children with high-grade gliomas. A total of 13 children with high-grade gliomas were treated in a phase II study using high-dose BCNU (800 mg/m2) followed by autologous bone marrow transplantation. Eight patients were newly diagnosed, and five were treated at the time of tumor recurrence. Seven patients had diffuse intrinsic brain-stem gliomas. The response was assessed at 1 month after treatment. Only one objective effect was observed. Five patients had stable disease and seven progressed. The immediate toxicity was mild; however, one patient developed fatal respiratory distress at 50 days after treatment with high-dose BCNU. Dose escalation of BCNU does not seem beneficial in children with high-grade gliomas.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0344-5704
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
376-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
High-dose carmustine for high-grade gliomas in childhood.
pubmed:affiliation
Pediatric Department, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Clinical Trial, Phase II