Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
346
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-13
pubmed:abstractText
Conflicting results were obtained from the evaluation of nickel-mediated effects on immunoresponsiveness. A reduction of B cell polyclonal response, mixed lymphocyte reaction, T lymphocyte proliferation and natural killer cytotoxicity was evident following nickel salt exposure. On the contrary, an enhancement of cytokine release, T cell proliferative capacity and adhesion molecule expression was found in nickel sensitized donors. In addition, under different experimental conditions, respiratory burst induction and myeloperoxidase release by polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) in a group of individuals exhibiting nickel hypersensitivity were investigated. Results provide evidence that nickel allergic individuals displayed a significant increase of superoxide anion (O2-) generation by suspended PMN in comparison with similar cell suspensions from healthy donors, but this was not the case when adherent neutrophils were used as effector cells. PMN from nickel sensitized donors exhibited a significant enhancement of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and myeloperoxidase release. The results imply the occurrence of neutrophil activation in nickel hypersensitivity, which in turn may be responsible for the low frequency of life-threatening infections in these subjects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0011-4529
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
86
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-200
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Neutrophil activation in nickel sensitized subjects.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Bari Medical School, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't