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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Two triterpene acids, oleanolic acid (OA) and ursolic acid (UA) were examined for their ability to inhibit the tumor growth and modify hematopoiesis after irradiation in three experimental systems: (a) in vivo anti-tumor activity of implanted tumor by ascitic cells was found to be augmented by addition of OA and UA at a high concentration and inhibited in a dose-dependent manner; (b) in the sublethal whole-body irradiated mice treated with the drugs in the 30 min preirradiation period, enhanced effects of OA and UA on peripheral leukocytes were observed by a different significance, and (c) when these chemicals were administered i.p. to mice 30 min before 4 Gy irradiation, both OA and UA enhanced the postirradiation responses of splenic blastogenesis by PHA. UA was a more potent tumorigenic inhibitor than OA. Combining with the gamma-irradiation, however, there was no significant synergetic effect on their anti-tumor activity. The beneficial effects of OA and UA on hematopoiesis and immunocompetence under this study, suggested they might partially play a role in anti-cancer and, furthermore, with the ability to decrease undesirable radiation damage to the hematopoietic tissue after radiotherapy.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0304-3835
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
111
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7-13
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Oleanolic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Sarcoma 180,
pubmed-meshheading:9022122-Triterpenes
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of oleanolic acid and ursolic acid on inhibiting tumor growth and enhancing the recovery of hematopoietic system postirradiation in mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Radiotherapy, Kaohsiung Medical College, Taiwan, ROC.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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