Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-20
pubmed:abstractText
Abnormalities in the p53 tumour suppressor gene and in the expression of its protein are common in colorectal carcinoma. The prognostic significance of these p53 abnormalities was studied in 66 patients with colorectal cancer, followed for more than 10 years. Single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis was used to detect alterations in exons 5-8 of the p53 gene. Paraffin sections were examined immunohistochemically for p53 overexpression with the monoclonal antibody DO-7 (Dako) both with and without microwave antigen retrieval. Abnormalities of the p53 gene were found in 41 per cent of cases by SSCP analysis. Outcome was unrelated to SSCP abnormalities (P = 0.19), except for the Dukes' A and B subgroup, where decreased survival was found in cases with abnormal SSCP (P = 0.01). Overexpression of p53 protein was seen by immunohistochemistry in 47 per cent of cases without, and in 52 per cent of cases with microwave antigen retrieval. Immunohistochemical overexpression of p53 protein either with or without microwave antigen retrieval was an independent prognostic indicator of poor survival. These results suggest that for routine purposes, immunohistochemical detection of the p53 protein product may be more useful than SSCP analysis of the encoding p53 gene in identifying those at high risk of colorectal cancer recurrence and death.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-3417
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
180
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
364-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic significance of p53 abnormalities in colorectal carcinoma detected by PCR-SSCP and immunohistochemical analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology and Gastroenterology, St. Vincent's Hospital, University College, Dublin, Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article