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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of HIV-1 encoded proteins NCp7, vpr and NCp7:vpr complex on the activity of protein phosphatase-2A0 have been tested. We report that NCp7 is an activator of protein phosphatase-2A0 and that vpr activated protein phosphatase-2A0 only slightly. We also report that NCp7 and vpr form a tight complex which becomes a more potent activator of protein phosphatase-2A0 than NCp7 alone. The ability of NCp7 to activate protein phosphatase-2A0 is regulated by vpr. The C-terminal portion of vpr prevents NCp7 from activating protein phosphatase-2A0 while the N-terminal portion of vpr potentiates the effect of NCp7 on the activity of protein phosphatase-2A0. Our findings indicate that vpr may be acting as a targeting subunit which directs NCp7 to activate protein phosphatase-2A0. In view of the fact that protein phosphatase-2A functions as an inhibitor of G0 to M transition of the cell cycle and is involved in other key cellular processes such as the control of RNA transcription, the results presented in this report may explain how HIV-1 causes cell cycle arrest which may lead to CD4+ T cell depletion and also how it disturbs normal cellular processes of its host cell.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Capsid Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gene Products, gag,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gene Products, vpr,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NCP7 protein, Human...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Phosphatase 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gag Gene Products, Human...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/vpr Gene Products, Human...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0014-5793
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
20
|
pubmed:volume |
401
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
197-201
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-Capsid,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-Capsid Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-Gene Products, gag,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-Gene Products, vpr,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-Protein Phosphatase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-Viral Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-gag Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus,
pubmed-meshheading:9013886-vpr Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
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pubmed:year |
1997
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Direct activation of protein phosphatase-2A0 by HIV-1 encoded protein complex NCp7:vpr.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Physiologie de la Reproduction, CNRS URA 1449, INRA, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France. ltung@hall.snv.jussieu.fr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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