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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-6-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Transport vesicle formation requires the association of cytosolic proteins with the membrane. We have previously described a brefeldin-A sensitive, hydrophilic protein (p230), containing a very high frequency of heptad repeats, found in the cytosol and associated with Golgi membranes. We show here that p230 is localised on the trans-Golgi network, by immunogold labeling of HeLa cell cryosections using alpha 2,6 sialyltransferase as a compartment-specific marker. The role of G protein activators on the binding of p230 to Golgi membranes and in vesicle biogenesis has been investigated. Treatment of streptolysin-O permeabilised HeLa cells with either GTP gamma S or AlF4- resulted in accumulation of p230 on Golgi membranes. Furthermore, immunolabeling of isolated Golgi membranes treated with AlF4-, to induce the accumulation of vesicles, showed that p230 is predominantly localised to the cytoplasmic surface of trans-Golgi network-derived budding structures and small coated vesicles. p230-labeled vesicles have a thin (approximately 10 nm) electron dense cytoplasmic coat and could be readily distinguished from clathrin-coated vesicles. Dual immunogold labeling of perforated cells, or of cryosections of treated Golgi membranes, revealed that p230 and the trans-Golgi network-associated p200, which we show here to be distinct molecules, appear to be localised on separate populations of vesicles budding from the trans-Golgi network. These results strongly suggest the presence of distinct populations of non-clathrin coated vesicles derived from the trans-Golgi network. As p230 recycles between the cytosol and buds/vesicles of TGN membranes, a process regulated by G proteins, we propose that p230 is involved in the biogenesis of a specific population of non-clathrin coated vesicles.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aluminum Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Autoantibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Autoantigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Brefeldin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclopentanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GOLGA4 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tetrafluoroaluminate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9533
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
109 ( Pt 12)
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2811-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Aluminum Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Autoantigens,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Brefeldin A,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Cyclopentanes,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Fluorides,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Golgi Apparatus,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:9013329-Microscopy, Electron
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
p230 is associated with vesicles budding from the trans-Golgi network.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology and Immunology, Monash University Medical School, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. pag@cobra.path.monash.edu.au
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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