Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-19
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of diadenosine tetraphosphate (AP4A) diadenosine pentaphosphate (AP5A) and diadenosine hexaphosphate (AP6A) on the cytosolic-free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) were evaluated in cultured rat glomerular mesangial cells (MCs) using the fluorescent dye technique. The addition of 10 mumol L-1 AP4A, AP5A or AP6A significantly increased [Ca2+]i in MCs by 57 +/- 9 nmol L-1 n = 17; P < 0.01), 76 +/- 27 nmol L-1 (n = 9; P < 0.01) or 65 +/- 12 nmol L-1 (n = 18; P < 0.01) respectively. In the absence of extracellular calcium, there was no significant change in [Ca2+]i in MCs after administration of diadenosine polyphosphates, indicating that these agents induce transplasma membrane Ca2+ influx. AP6A significantly enhanced the angiotensin II-induced changes in [Ca2+]i in MCs. The AP5A-induced transplasma membrane Ca2+ influx was inhibited by the P2 purinoceptor blockers suramin and pyridoxal-phosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulphonic acid (PPADS), but was not affected by the adenosine A1 receptor blocker 8-cyclopentyl-1.3-dipro-pylzanthine (CPDPX). Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and adenosine 5'-O-(3-thio)triphosphate (ATP-gamma S) increased [Ca2+]i in MCs, whereas alpha, beta-methylene ATP had no effect on [Ca2+]i in MCs. Measurements of diacylglycerol and phosphatidic acid showed that AP5A and AP6A also stimulated phospholipase C, but had no effect on phospholipase D. The inhibition of phosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase C significantly reduced the AP5A-induced [Ca2+]i increase. In summary, diadenosine polyphosphates induce Ca2+ influx through P2 purinoceptors and may be involved in the local regulation of vascular resistance evoked by the Ca(2+)-dependent contractile response of mesangial cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Affinity Labels, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin II, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinucleoside Phosphates, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P(1),P(5)-di(adenosine-5'-)pentaphos..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase D, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Suramin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Type C Phospholipases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasoconstrictor Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adenosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate), http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha,beta-methyleneadenosine..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/diadenosine..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/diadenosine tetraphosphate
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0014-2972
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
26
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1077-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Diadenosine polyphosphates induce transplasma membrane calcium influx in cultured glomerular mesangial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Marienhospital Herne, Ruhr-Universität-Bochum, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't