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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-6-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of diadenosine tetraphosphate (AP4A) diadenosine pentaphosphate (AP5A) and diadenosine hexaphosphate (AP6A) on the cytosolic-free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) were evaluated in cultured rat glomerular mesangial cells (MCs) using the fluorescent dye technique. The addition of 10 mumol L-1 AP4A, AP5A or AP6A significantly increased [Ca2+]i in MCs by 57 +/- 9 nmol L-1 n = 17; P < 0.01), 76 +/- 27 nmol L-1 (n = 9; P < 0.01) or 65 +/- 12 nmol L-1 (n = 18; P < 0.01) respectively. In the absence of extracellular calcium, there was no significant change in [Ca2+]i in MCs after administration of diadenosine polyphosphates, indicating that these agents induce transplasma membrane Ca2+ influx. AP6A significantly enhanced the angiotensin II-induced changes in [Ca2+]i in MCs. The AP5A-induced transplasma membrane Ca2+ influx was inhibited by the P2 purinoceptor blockers suramin and pyridoxal-phosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulphonic acid (PPADS), but was not affected by the adenosine A1 receptor blocker 8-cyclopentyl-1.3-dipro-pylzanthine (CPDPX). Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and adenosine 5'-O-(3-thio)triphosphate (ATP-gamma S) increased [Ca2+]i in MCs, whereas alpha, beta-methylene ATP had no effect on [Ca2+]i in MCs. Measurements of diacylglycerol and phosphatidic acid showed that AP5A and AP6A also stimulated phospholipase C, but had no effect on phospholipase D. The inhibition of phosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase C significantly reduced the AP5A-induced [Ca2+]i increase. In summary, diadenosine polyphosphates induce Ca2+ influx through P2 purinoceptors and may be involved in the local regulation of vascular resistance evoked by the Ca(2+)-dependent contractile response of mesangial cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Affinity Labels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Angiotensin II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinucleoside Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P(1),P(5)-di(adenosine-5'-)pentaphos...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipase D,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Suramin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Type C Phospholipases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vasoconstrictor Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adenosine 5'-O-(3-thiotriphosphate),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha,beta-methyleneadenosine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/diadenosine...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/diadenosine tetraphosphate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2972
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1077-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Affinity Labels,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Angiotensin II,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Dinucleoside Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Glomerular Mesangium,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Phospholipase D,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Rats, Inbred WKY,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Second Messenger Systems,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Suramin,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Type C Phospholipases,
pubmed-meshheading:9013082-Vasoconstrictor Agents
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Diadenosine polyphosphates induce transplasma membrane calcium influx in cultured glomerular mesangial cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Marienhospital Herne, Ruhr-Universität-Bochum, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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