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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
A therapeutical dose of kanamycin was tested intravenously and intramuscularly in four normal standardbreds and plasma concentrations were measured over a 12 hour period. Plasma levels exceeded a minimum inhibitory concentration of 4 micrograms/ml within only 15 minutes for 8 hours both after i.v. and i.m. injection. Kanamycin revealed a mean plasma half life of 2.3 hours. Bioavailability of an intramuscular dose was about 76%. The pharmacokinetic parameters demonstrate the rapid onset of antibacterial plasma levels of the test compound. A dose regimen for horses of two times daily 5 mg/kg body weight ensures therapeutically effective plasma levels. The risk of accumulation as well as nephro- or ototoxic side effects are negligible at short-term treatment.
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pubmed:language |
ger
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0303-6286
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
368-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Area Under Curve,
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Injections, Intramuscular,
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Kanamycin,
pubmed-meshheading:9012022-Male
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[The plasma level of kanamycin after intravenous and intramuscular injections in horses].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, FU Berlin.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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