Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9-10
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-6-3
pubmed:abstractText
The in vitro and in vivo selectivity and sensitivity of a yeast-specific primer system was investigated. A two-step polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used: the first amplified a 245-bp fragment of the gene for cytochrome P450L1A1 and the second a product of 193 bp. This nested PCR produced an approximately 1000-fold increase in the sensitivity of the test for Candida albicans DNA compared with the first primer pair. The lower level of sensitivity of the test in physiological saline and tissue homogenate was about 10 C. albicans cells ml-1. On the other hand, the sensitivity of the nested PCR method was reduced by a factor of more than 1000 when C. albicans was fixed with 4% formalin. After i.v. injection of different doses of C. albicans into mice, the yeast could be demonstrated in blood and in six different organs. The nested PCR was to some extent more sensitive than culturing for the detection of the yeast in the specimens of organs such as lung, cardiac muscle, liver, kidneys and brain. In contrast, in blood and spleen the culture was superior to the PCR technique used. Nested PCR is thus a useful additional method for the demonstration of yeasts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0933-7407
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
341-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of Candida albicans DNA with a yeast-specific primer system by polymerase chain reaction.
pubmed:affiliation
Research and Development, Pfizer/Mack, Illertissen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article