Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-5-30
pubmed:abstractText
The speed of action and side-effects of systemic verus inhaled steroids was compared in infants with mild-moderate oxygen dependency. Forty infants (median gestational age 27 weeks) were randomized to receive either 10 days of dexamethasone (systemic group) or budesonide (100 micrograms qds) (inhaled group). At randomization, there was no significant difference in the gestational or postnatal age, inspired oxygen requirements or compliance of the respiratory system of the two groups. After 36 h of treatment, there were significant changes (P < 0.01) in both the inspired oxygen concentration and compliance of the respiratory system in the systemic but not the inhaled group. Only after 1 week of inhaled therapy were improvements in respiratory status noted but, even at that time, the inspired oxygen requirement was significantly lower in the systemic versus the inhaled group. In the systemic group only, however, were there significant increases in blood pressure. CONCLUSION: Systemically administered rather than inhaled steroids appear to have a faster onset of action.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0340-6199
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
156
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
51-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhaled versus systemic steroids in chronic oxygen dependency of preterm infants.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Child Health, King's College Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't