Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
The Na/Ca exchange is a highly regulated transport mechanism in which MgATP, a powerful modulatory intracellular substrate, has important implications for its function. As occurs with some preparations, in squid axons, nucleotide regulation is lost after membrane vesicle isolation. This has been a significant obstacle in the biochemical characterization of the MgATP effect. An important clue in solving this long-standing puzzle is presented in this work by showing that prolonged intracellular dialysis of squid axons produces a complete run down of the MgATP effect. Here we report that a soluble cytoplasmic factor isolated from fresh squid axoplasm and brain reconstitutes the MgATP stimulation of the Na-gradient-dependent 45Ca uptake in squid optic nerve membrane vesicles. Partial purification of this factor uncovers the presence of a novel 13 kDa soluble cytoplasmic protein (SCPr) which, when microinjected in ATP de-regulated dialyzed squid axons, completely restores the MgATP stimulation of Na(o)-dependent Ca efflux. We propose that in the squid preparation this SCPr constitutes the link between the nucleotide and target effector: the Na/Ca exchanger itself, or other plasma membrane structures which may secondarily interact with the exchanger.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0014-5793
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
13
pubmed:volume
401
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6-10
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel 13 kDa cytoplasmic soluble protein is required for the nucleotide (MgATP) modulation of the Na/Ca exchange in squid nerve fibers.
pubmed:affiliation
Center de Biofisica y Bioquímica, IVIC, Caracas, Venezuela.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't