Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-12
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
We previously detected in salivary gland secretions of the medicinal leech (Hirudo medicinalis) a novel enzymatic activity, endo-epsilon(gamma-Glu)-Lys isopeptidase, which cleaves isopeptide bonds formed by transglutaminase (Factor XIIIa) between glutamine gamma-carboxamide and the epsilon-amino group of lysine. Such isopeptide bonds, either within or between protein polypeptide chains are formed in many biological processes. However, before we started our work no enzymes were known to be capable of specifically splitting isopeptide bonds in proteins. The isopeptidase activity we detected was specific for isopeptide bonds. The enzyme was termed destabilase. Here we report the first purification of destabilase, part of its amino acid sequence isolation and sequencing of two related cDNAs derived from the gene family that encodes destabilase proteins, and the detection of isopeptidase activity encoded by one of these cDNAs cloned in a baculovirus expression vector. The deduced mature protein products of these cDNAs contain 115 and 116 amino acid residues, including 14 highly conserved Cys residues, and are formed from precursors containing specific leader peptides. No homologous sequences were found in public databases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0026-8925
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
253
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
20-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Genes from the medicinal leech (Hirudo medicinalis) coding for unusual enzymes that specifically cleave endo-epsilon (gamma-Glu)-Lys isopeptide bonds and help to dissolve blood clots.
pubmed:affiliation
Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't