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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated the effects of the adenosine type-1 receptor antagonist FK-838 on salt-induced hypertension in Dahl-Sea salt-sensitive (Dahl S) rats. Dahl S rats fed a high-salt (4% NaCl) diet for 4 weeks were treated with FK-838 or hydrochlorothiazide for 4 weeks and alterations in kidney function and morphologic changes were assessed. FK-838 attenuated the development of hypertension in Dahl S rats, and caused a decrease in aortic weight in a dose dependent fashion. The adenosine antagonist did not produce any detectable metabolic disturbance. The blood pressure reduction by FK-838 was associated with attenuation of glomerular and arterial injury in the kidney. The renal protective effect of FK-838 treatment was associated with a reduction of plasma renin activity and plasma aldosterone concentration. In contrast, the thiazide diuretic, which produced almost the same blood pressure reduction as FK-838, did not attenuate renal damage. These data indicate that adenosine A1 receptor antagonism reduces salt-induced hypertension and the consequent renal injuries.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0895-7061
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1189-99
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
A new adenosine subtype-1 receptor antagonist, FK-838, attenuates salt-induced hypertension in Dahl salt-sensitive rats.
pubmed:affiliation
2nd Department of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't