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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
51
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
GRP94 is an abundant, resident glycoprotein of the mammalian endoplasmic reticulum lumen and member of the hsp90 family of molecular chaperones. To identify the structure/function relationships which define the molecular basis of GRP94 activity, we have performed a structural analysis of native GRP94 and identified a discrete domain, representing amino acids 676-719, which regulates dimerization and displays autonomous oligomerization activity. Velocity sedimentation and gel filtration chromatography were used to identify native GRP94 as a dimer with an extended, rod-like shape. Limited proteolysis resulted in the loss of approximately 16 kDa from the C-terminus and disassembly into monomers, implicating the C-terminus as the site of assembly. An assembly function for the C-terminal domain was established by analysis of the quaternary structure of C-terminal constructs synthesized either in vitro or through recombinant expression. In vitro translation was used to demonstrate that a C-terminal 20 kDa domain was both necessary and sufficient for dimerization. Structural studies of recombinant fusion protein constructs yielded identification of a 44 amino acid domain that displayed autonomous dimerization activity and conferred a highly elongated structure, characteristic of native GRP94, to the fusion protein. These data, combined with molecular dimensions obtained from rotary shadowing electron microscopy, provide a structural model of GRP94 and identify the molecular basis of GRP94 self-assembly.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Detergents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Molecular Chaperones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glucose-regulated proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
16760-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Detergents,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Endoplasmic Reticulum,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Molecular Chaperones,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8988013-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Endoplasmic reticulum chaperone GRP94 subunit assembly is regulated through a defined oligomerization domain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cell Biology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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