Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-13
pubmed:abstractText
A facile, quantitative immunoassay is described that utilizes Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria expressing single chain Fv (scFv) antibody fragments attached to the cell surface. A Scatchard analysis demonstrated that the antibodies on the surface of the cells retained full binding activity (Kd = 2.2 x 10(-9) M) and that there are 60,000 scFv molecules per cell. The cells are used as the antibody reagent in the assay, and, following incubation with analyte, simple centrifugation is used to separate the antibody-bound from unbound analyte. The immunoassay is rapid and accurate down to the nanomolar level. In addition, a variety of detection strategies can be used, and the immunoassay is not adversely affected by the presence of animal serum. A key advantage of the new immunoassay is that the antibody reagent can be inexpensively produced in a "ready to use" form by simply growing cultures of the bacteria.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
B
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
8756-7938
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
572-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
A quantitative immunoassay utilizing Escherichia coli cells possessing surface-expressed single chain Fv molecules.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Texas at Austin 78712, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.