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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-4-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
To characterize neonatal mesenteric alpha-adrenoceptor populations, an extracorporeal perfusion circuit was established to control intestinal blood flow in prematurely delivered (by cesarean section at 90% of gestational age) piglets. Activation of alpha 1-adrenoceptors was documented by observing dose-dependent increases in mesenteric perfusion pressure after intramesenteric arterial injection of methoxamine; alpha 2-adrenoceptor activity was confirmed by finding similar increases in mesenteric perfusion pressure after intramesenteric arterial injections of BHT 933. Peripheral intravenous injections of WB 4101 (a competitive alpha 1A-adrenoceptor antagonist), but not clorethylclonidine (CEC, an alpha 1B-adrenoceptor antagonist), significantly blunted (P < .05, ANOVA) the mesenteric vasoconstrictor responses to methoxamine. The mesenteric vasoconstrictor response to BHT 933 (an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist) also was blunted by WB 4101, but not by CEC. These data suggest that alpha 1A- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors can be activated in the small intestinal mesentery of piglets well before they reach full-term maturation, although receptor specificity has not been fully established.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/(2-(2',6'-dimethoxy)phenoxyethylamin...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azepines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/B-HT 933,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dioxanes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methoxamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3468
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1659-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-11
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Adrenergic alpha-Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Azepines,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Dioxanes,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Fetal Organ Maturity,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Mesenteric Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Methoxamine,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:8986981-Vasoconstriction
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of alpha-adrenoceptor activity in the preterm piglet mesentery.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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