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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
beta-Lactamase was recovered from Escherichia coli cell lysate by a novel cell debris removal method using two-phase electrophoresis. The cells were harvested by centrifugation after fermentation, resuspended in a low ionic strength electrophoresis buffer, lysed, and combined with a poly(ethylene glycol)/dextran aqueous two-phase system in the same buffer. The cell lysate was subjected to a 40 V/cm electric field oriented perpendicular to the phase interface for 90 min. Experiments were conducted both with and without a nucleic acid precipitation step using poly(ethylene imine) (PEI). For PEI-treated lysate at pH 5, the positively charged beta-lactamase was directed to the upper phase, while negatively charged contaminants (including cell debris, nucleic acid/PEI precipitates, and negatively charged proteins) were directed to the lower phase with the applied field. beta-Lactamase yield in the upper phase was 81%, while cell debris and nucleic acids partitioned almost exclusively to the lower phase. For untreated lysate, beta-lactamase did not move in the electric field due to strong interaction with nucleic acids in solution.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
B
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
8756-7938
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
873-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2000-12-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8983212-Buffers,
pubmed-meshheading:8983212-Centrifugation,
pubmed-meshheading:8983212-Dextrans,
pubmed-meshheading:8983212-Electrophoresis,
pubmed-meshheading:8983212-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:8983212-Fermentation,
pubmed-meshheading:8983212-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8983212-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8983212-Polyethylene Glycols,
pubmed-meshheading:8983212-beta-Lactamases
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pubmed:articleTitle |
beta-Lactamase recovery from E. coli cell lysate via two-phase electrophoresis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Chemical Engineering Department, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, Massachusetts 01609, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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