rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-22
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of adrenergic stimulation of the anti-mycobacterial activity of peritoneal macrophages was investigated. We found that epinephrine and norepinephrine stimulated macrophages to suppress the growth of Mycobacterium avium. Stimulation was mediated by binding to the alpha 2 adrenergic receptor. The addition of the alpha 2 agonist clonidine to cultures resulted in an inhibition of mycobacterial growth and the effect of epinephrine was blocked by the alpha-antagonist phentolamine. Treatment of the macrophages with propranolol, a beta-antagonist, potentiated the effect of epinephrine. Epinephrine mediates its effect by stimulating the expression of macrophage activation genes.
|
pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0165-5728
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
71
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
19-24
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Blood Bactericidal Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Cation Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Epinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Immunity, Innate,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Macrophage Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Macrophages, Peritoneal,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Mycobacterium avium,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:8982098-Spleen
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Binding of alpha-adrenergic receptors stimulates the anti-mycobacterial activity of murine peritoneal macrophages.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, Ohio State University, College of Biological Sciences, Columbus 43210-1202, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|