Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
333
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of cefazolin and vancomycin on osteoblast-like cells was studied. Cells from the MG-63 human osteosarcoma cell line were grown in antibiotic free media and exposed to concentrations of cefazolin and vancomycin at order of magnitude intervals between 0 and 10,000 microg/ml. For cefazolin, a second interval was performed between 100 and 1000 microg/ml to define toxic levels more accurately. Cell number and 3H-thymidine incorporation at 0, 24, and 72 hours were determined. The results of this study show that local levels of vancomycin of 1000 microg/ml and less have little or no effect on osteoblast replication, and concentrations of 10,000 microg/ml cause cell death. Concentrations of cefazolin of 100 microg/ml and less have little or no effect on osteoblast replication, 200 microg/ml significantly decrease cell replication, and 10,000 microg/ml cause cell death. The authors conclude that vancomycin is less toxic than is cefazolin to osteoblasts at higher concentrations and may be a better antibiotic for local administration in the treatment of similarly sensitive bacterial infections.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0009-921X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
245-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of cefazolin and vancomycin on osteoblasts in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chapel Hill, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't