Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-20
pubmed:abstractText
We have studied the postnatal development of the endocrine pancreas from normal female Syrian golden hamsters 1, 8, and 24 weeks of age. The observations were made by (a) analysis of insulin secretion in response to glucose using isolated pancreatic islets and (b) identification and quantitation of insulin-, glucagon-, somatostatin-, and pancreatic polypeptide-secreting cells. Glucose-induced insulin secretion showed typical dose-response curves. However, whereas in 24-week-old animals maximal secretion was already present with 8 mM glucose, in younger hamsters such a response was attained only with 20 mM glucose. The volume density of the endocrine pancreas and the number of islets were increased in 1-week-old hamsters compared to the older animals. The islet volume average in 8-week-old hamsters was almost three times higher than that measured in 1-week-old animals. However, the proportion and size of each cell type in the islets did not present significant differences among the groups studied. Our results show that, in hamsters, the endocrine pancreas reaches the adult general characteristics late after birth. Furthermore, the definite morphological pattern is attained far earlier than the secretory response. These observations provide basic information for further studies regarding the mechanisms and factors that control both the growth and the differentiation of endocrine cell populations as well as glucose-induced insulin secretion in a simple experimental model.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0885-3177
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
58-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Postnatal sequential changes in islet morphology and insulin secretion of normal hamsters.
pubmed:affiliation
CENEXA-Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada (UNLP-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Médicas UNLP, La Plata, Argentina.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't