Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
A slow wave sleep (SWS) deficit and a shortened rapid eye movement (REM) sleep latency are commonly reported in schizophrenic patients. However, most of these patients have been off neuroleptic medication for only a short period of time. Therefore, the reported sleep alterations may be due to residual drug effects. We polysomnographically investigated 22 drug-naive patients with a schizophrenic disorder, paranoid type, and 20 normal controls. In addition, we assessed the ventricular brain ratio (VBR) by means of computed assisted tomography. Except for a prolonged sleep onset latency, increased wake time and decreased stage 2 sleep, the patients showed a sleep pattern, i.e., of SWS and REM sleep, comparable with that of controls. The VBR was increased in 71% of the patients but was not associated with the patients' clinical characteristics or their SWS and REM sleep patterns. Our results indicate that the commonly reported SWS and REM sleep changes in schizophrenia reflect the remnant of prior neuroleptic treatment rather than the pathophysiology of the disorder itself.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0893-133X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
51-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-5-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1997
pubmed:articleTitle
Sleep in schizophrenia: a polysomnographic study on drug-naive patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Munich, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial