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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-3-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated serum concentrations of two early and sensitive markers of immune activation, interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in two age-matched groups of in-vitro fertilization (IVF)-embryo transfer women, group I (n = 26) without and group II (n = 40) with methylprednisolone (MPD) supplementation of the luteal phase, on the days of oocyte retrieval (sample A) and embryo transfer (B), and second (C) and 13th (D) days post-transfer and in 20 normally cycling women (controls) on the day of luteinizing hormone (LH) peak. No difference in the outcome of the IVF-embryo transfer was observed between groups I and II. In sample A, both immunomarker concentrations showed no significant difference between the two groups of IVF women, while they were significantly higher (P < 0.01) than values in controls. In cycles in which conception occurred, significantly higher immunomarker concentrations were observed in sample A of both groups I and II compared with those in unsuccessful cycles of the same group. A significant decrease of both sIL-2R and ICAM-1 was noticed in sample B only in group II (P < 0.0001 and P < 0.001 respectively; paired t-test) that continued further in the late luteal phase only in the case of conception, independently of MPD supplementation. These data suggest that (i) due to multiple ovulations, IVF-embryo transfer women show elevated concentrations of sIL-2R and ICAM-1 at oocyte retrieval; (ii) since, even at oocyte retrieval stage, high concentrations of immunomarkers are associated with IVF-embryo transfer success, sIL-2R and ICAM-1 could be used as early indicators for conception cycles; (iii) transient suppression of T cell activity by MPD supplementation following IVF-embryo transfer does not improve pregnancy rate.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucocorticoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylprednisolone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0268-1161
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2412-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Embryo Transfer,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Fertilization in Vitro,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Glucocorticoids,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Immunity,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Methylprednisolone,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:8981122-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Serum markers of immune activation in women undergoing in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
2nd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Athens, Areteion Hospital, Greece.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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