Linked Life Data

8977454

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/8977454

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-29
pubmed:abstractText
Peripheral vascular disease as measured by the ankle/brachial blood pressure index (ABI) is associated with increased risk of mortality and morbidity. Few sources of data on the relationship of risk factors to ABI are available for the elderly, especially those > 80 years of age, and minority populations. ABI measurements from the Honolulu Heart Program's fourth reexamination of 3450 ambulatory, elderly Japanese American men indicate that the prevalence of an abnormal ABI, defined as a ratio of < 0.9, was 13.6%, increasing from 8.0% in those 71 to 74 years of age to 27.4% in those 85 to 93 years. Associations that were U or J shaped were present for a number or risk factors (higher rates of abnormality [ABI < 0.9] in those in the lowest and highest risk factor quintiles) in a cross-sectional analysis. Risk factors measured at baseline were also predictive of an abnormal ABI 25 years later, even after adjustment for multiple risk factors. The odds ratio (OR) for an ABI < 0.9 at the 80th percentile of cholesterol compared with that at the 20th percentile was 1.4; the OR for 1-hour postload glucose was 1.3, and for alcohol intake 1.2. The OR associated with hypertension was 1.8 and that for smoking, 2.9 (P < .05 for all ORs). These findings are consistent with ABI being a marker for generalized atherosclerotic disease in old and very old Japanese American men.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1079-5642
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1495-500
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Peripheral artery disease and cardiovascular risk factors in the elderly. The Honolulu Heart Program.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Clinical Epidemiology, John A Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii at Manoa, USA. curb@hhs.cba.hawaii.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.