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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) is an animal model for rheumatoid arthritis. The disease is elicited by immunization of genetically susceptible DBA/1 mice with type II collagen, resulting in a debilitating arthritis characterized by inflammation and involvement of multiple joints. We investigated the role of endogenous interleukin (IL)-12 in the pathogenesis of this disease by undertaking an analysis of IL-12-deficient mice on the DBA/1 genetic background after immunization with type II collagen. Both the incidence and severity of disease were significantly reduced in mice unable to produce biologically active IL-12. Concomitant decreases were observed in serum levels of pathogenic, collagen-specific IgG2a antibodies and collagen-induced secretion of interferon-gamma by immune splenocytes in vitro, consistent with an impaired T helper-1 response. There were, however, a few animals which developed severe disease in a single paw in spite of this highly diminished Th1 response. Taken together, these results demonstrate an important role for IL-12 in the pathogenesis of CIA, although it is not absolutely required for disease development.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2933-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8977288-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8977288-Arthritis, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:8977288-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:8977288-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:8977288-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:8977288-Interleukin-12,
pubmed-meshheading:8977288-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8977288-Mice, Inbred DBA,
pubmed-meshheading:8977288-Mice, Mutant Strains
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reduced incidence and severity of collagen-induced arthritis in interleukin-12-deficient mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Inflammation/Autoimmune Diseases, Hoffmann-La Roche Inc., Nutley, NJ 07110, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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