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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a previous paper (Thalmann et al., 1993) we reported that the amino acid sequence of OCP2, a low molecular weight acidic protein present in extremely high concentrations in the organ of Corti and absent in the basilar papilla, exhibits a rudimentary EF-hand--a potential calcium-binding domain. The present study was undertaken to determine whether OCP2 binds 45-calcium under non-denaturing conditions following separation by isoelectric focusing and transblotting. The same criterion was used to determine whether the EF-hands of several other calcium-binding proteins (CBP) are functional in organ of Corti and basilar papilla. OCP2 exhibited no 45-calcium binding. Calmodulin, present in the organ of Corti in extremely high concentrations and lower in basilar papilla, showed strong 45-calcium binding in both structures. While calbindin represents a major protein in basilar papilla and binds 45-calcium, this protein is a minor component in the organ of Corti; whether it binds 45-calcium remains to be decided. By extending the pI range in the acidic region of isoelectric focusing, a 15 kDa, highly acidic (pI approximately 3.1) protein was revealed that constitutes a major protein in the organ of Corti; the protein was not detectable in the basilar papilla, spiral ligament/stria vascularis complex and numerous other organs tested. It remains to be resolved whether this protein represents an isoform of parvalbumin or a novel CBP. The differential make-up of CBPs between the mammalian organ of Corti and the avian basilar papilla is discussed.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calmodulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/S-Phase Kinase-Associated Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/SKP1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/calbindin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0378-5955
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
90
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
169-75
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Calcium-Binding Protein, Vitamin D-Dependent,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Calcium-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Calmodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Isoelectric Focusing,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Organ of Corti,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Protein Denaturation,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-S-Phase Kinase-Associated Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8974994-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Calcium-binding proteins in organ of Corti and basilar papilla: CBP-15, an unidentified calcium-binding protein of the inner ear.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Otolaryngology, Washington University, St. Louis MO 63110, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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