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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-2-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease (also called Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathy) is an inherited peripheral neuropathy with a prevalence rate of 1 in 2,500. Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A), the most common autosomal dominant form of the disease, is associated with a duplication of a segment of chromosome 17 (17p11.2). In this report we present a three-generation family with CMT1A where simple sequence repeats (di- or tri-nucleotide repeats, also called microsatellites) were used in conjunction with polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to identify the duplication. The presence of three alleles or the presence of two alleles with a dosage ratio of 1:2 for the markers D17S839 and D17S921 indicates the presence of the duplicated segment in affected family members, whereas two alleles with a ratio of 1:1 indicate absence of the duplication. Several markers outside the duplication region which have two alleles with a dosage ratio of 1:1 were used as controls. Seven CMT1A patients in this family carry the CMT1A duplication. One 12-year-old boy who has not exhibited any clinical symptoms does not have the CMT1A duplication. We believe that this is a simple, rapid, and effective method to identify the CMT1A duplication in most patients suspected of having CMT1A.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0030-1876
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
89
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
395-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8972170-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8972170-Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:8972170-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:8972170-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17,
pubmed-meshheading:8972170-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8972170-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8972170-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8972170-Microsatellite Repeats,
pubmed-meshheading:8972170-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:8972170-Polymerase Chain Reaction
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A: a family study with microsatellites.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Chapman Institute of Medical Genetics, Tulsa, OK 74135, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|