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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy is a common type of idiopathic generalized epilepsy characterized by myoclonic, generalized tonic-clonic, and in 30% of patients, absence seizures. We studied a three-generation pedigree of 33 members, 10 of whom were clinically affected with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy or presented with subclinical electroencephalographic (EEG) 3.5- to 6.0-Hz diffuse polyspike-wave or spike-wave complexes. Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and the EEG trait segregated as an autosomal dominant trait with 70% penetrance. Linkage analysis using this model showed significant linkage to four microsatellite markers centromeric to human leukocyte antigen (HLA) in chromosome 6p. Maximum lod scores of 3.43 at theta(m=f)=0.00 for D6S272, D6S466, D6S257, and D6S402 were obtained. Recombinant events in 2 affected members defined the gene region to a 43-cM interval flanked by D6S258 (HLA region) and D6S313 (centromere). Our results in this large family provide evidence that a gene responsible for juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and the subclinical, 3.5- to 6.0-Hz, polyspike-wave or spike-wave EEG pattern is located in chromosome 6p.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0364-5134
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
39
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
187-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Electroencephalography,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Epilepsies, Myoclonic,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Genes, Dominant,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Genetic Linkage,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Microsatellite Repeats,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Pedigree,
pubmed-meshheading:8967750-Recombination, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Clinical and genetic analysis of a large pedigree with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
California Comprehensive Epilepsy Program, University of California, Los Angeles, 90073, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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