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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is a proinflammatory cytokine that is elaborated in a myriad of cardiac disease states. Although the biological role for TNF-alpha in the adult heart is not known, a recent study in fetal myocardial cells has shown that this cytokine increases the synthesis of low-molecular-weight stress proteins. These findings suggested the interesting possibility that TNF-alpha might play a functional role in the adult heart by increasing the expression of stress proteins in cardiac myocytes. Accordingly, the purpose of this study was to determine whether TNF-alpha would modulate the expression of heat shock protein 72 (HSP 72), a stress protein that is thought to exert protective effects in the adult heart. Stimulation of adult feline cardiac myocytes with a range of TNF-alpha concentrations (10-1,000 U/ml) for 12 h showed that concentrations of TNF-alpha < or = 10 U/ml had no effect on HSP 72 expression: increased HSP 72 expression was detected 3 h following cytokine stimulation, peaked by approximately 12 h, and then returned toward baseline by 48 h. Additional studies indicated that stimulation of the type 1 TNF receptor was responsible for the increase in HSP 72 expression. In summary, these studies constitute the initial demonstration that TNF-alpha exerts concentration- and time-dependent effects on the expression of HSP 72 in the adult mammalian cardiac myocytes, thus suggesting the interesting possibility that the elaboration of TNF-alpha may enable the heart to better withstand certain forms of stress.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Heat-Shock Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/L-Lactate Dehydrogenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H1231-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Cats,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Heat-Shock Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Immunologic Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-L-Lactate Dehydrogenase,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Staining and Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:8967361-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced expression of heat shock protein 72 in adult feline cardiac myocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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