Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
Muscle fatigue or neuromuscular disease may result in central activation failure during maximal voluntary contractions (MVCs). Superimposition of an electrically stimulated contraction during an MVC has been used to detect central activation failure. To determine the most sensitive means of quantitating central activation failure using this technique, we compared the increment in isometric force from single, double, and high-frequency trains (50 Hz, 500 or 1000 ms) of stimuli of the peroneal nerve imposed during three separate MVCs of the dorsiflexor muscles. Completeness of activation was quantitated with the central activation ratio (CAR) = MVC/(MVC + stimulated force). Comparisons were made of the CARs of three groups of subjects during the three stimulation conditions: 7 healthy subjects, 13 patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and 5 healthy subjects after fatiguing exercise. For all three groups, the CAR was significantly lower during the train of stimuli condition (means = 0.76-0.89) compared with either the single or double stimuli conditions (means = 0.96-1.00). The results suggest that a superimposed high-frequency train of stimuli is a more sensitive indicator of central activation failure during isometric MVCs compared with either the superimposed single or double stimuli methods.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0148-639X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
861-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantitation of central activation failure during maximal voluntary contractions in humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiology, University of California, San Francisco, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't