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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-8
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of interleukin-12 on autoimmune diabetes in nonobese diabetic mice was examined. IL-12 was given, intraperitoneally, to NOD females in two different treatment protocols: three times a week, for 2 weeks beginning at 9 weeks of age and a single weekly injection, for 15 weeks, beginning at 9 weeks of age. A significant decrease in diabetes incidence was observed with multidose/short-term IL-12 treatment. Age of disease onset, however, was unchanged. Weekly administration of IL-12 was more effective in preventing onset of diabetes. Only 20% of female NOD mice become diabetic by 30 weeks of age, with a later age of onset. In spite of the decrease in diabetes incidence, no differences were seen in islet histology with treated mice compared to controls. Furthermore, IL-12 treatment of recipient mice did not prevent induction of diabetes using spleen cells from diabetic mice in adoptive transfer experiments. These observations are in contrast to reported data in which treatment of NOD mice with daily doses of IL-12 exacerbated disease incidence and hastened diabetes onset.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0077-8923
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
795
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
241-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Prevention of a Th1 disease by a Th1 cytokine: IL-12 and diabetes in NOD mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Genetics Institute, Laboratory of Molecular Immunology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02140, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article