Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-2-27
pubmed:abstractText
Parathyroid carcinoma is a very rare disease occurring in less than 2-3% of all the cases showing clinical features of primary hyperparathyroidism. Several histological markers have been used for distinguishing between benign and malignant tumors of the parathyroid glands. However, most of these markers are not easily applicable and clinical prognosis cannot be predicted by histopathological criteria alone. A recent study has drawn attention to the role of the cell cycle associated antigen Ki-67 detected by MIB-1 monoclonal immunocytochemistry in parathyroid tumors: in fact, Ki-67 seems to be a valuable marker of malignancy in such tumors since it permits an easy detection of proliferating and dividing cells. Here we report in detail a case of severe recurrent hyperparathyroidism in a 51-year-old female patient undergoing regular hemodialysis treatment. In the surgical specimens of the parathyroid glands, the tumor proliferative fraction of 56, expressed as the number of Ki-67-positive nuclei per thousand cells, and the mean mitosis count of 0.5, expressed as the percentage of the total amount of Ki-67 positive nuclei, support the diagnosis of parathyroid carcinoma despite the scanty amount of microscopical signs considered characteristic of malignancy, i.e. extensive thick fibrous bands or prominent nucleoli. To our knowledge this paper is the first clinical report that supports the diagnostic role of the cell cycle associated antigen Ki-67 in parathyroid carcinoma in a case of secondary hyperparathyroidism in a patient undergoing hemodialysis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0028-2766
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
720-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
Recurrent secondary hyperparathyroidism due to parathyroid carcinoma: usefulness of Ki-67 immunostaining in the diagnosis of a malignant parathyroid tumor.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nephrology and Dialysis, Infermi Hospital, Biella, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports