Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-23
|
pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the contribution of transfer of Ag-experienced donor T cells to the immune reconstitution of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) recipients. To this purpose, we used a combination of cell culture methods to isolate tetanus toxoid (TT)-specific T cell clones, and a sensitive and specific heteroduplex analysis to monitor the presence of a particular clonotype using TCR N region sequences. We document that patients after BMT display a small response to TT, entirely accounted for by few donor-derived clones. These patients show a strong polyclonal response to TT vaccination; however, the T cell clones transferred with the transplant can still be detected within the polyclonal T cell lines for up to at least 5 yr after BMT. We also demonstrate that vaccination of donors with TT before BMT results in a more relevant transfer of Ag-experienced T cells, allowing the recipients to mount a strong polyclonal response without need of vaccination. These findings provide a rationale for vaccinating donors to optimize adoptive transfer of protective T cell immunity into recipients, and suggest the possibility of using preventive T cell adoptive therapy in conjunction with marrow infusion.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
157
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
5739-47
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Bone Marrow Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Clone Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Gene Rearrangement, beta-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Immunologic Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Tetanus Toxoid,
pubmed-meshheading:8955228-Vaccination
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Restricted TCR repertoire and long-term persistence of donor-derived antigen-experienced CD4+ T cells in allogeneic bone marrow transplantation recipients.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Unit of Immunochemistry, DIBIT, H.S. Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|