rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0002240,
umls-concept:C0017262,
umls-concept:C0018338,
umls-concept:C0033268,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0185117,
umls-concept:C1267092,
umls-concept:C1864814,
umls-concept:C2340138,
umls-concept:C2911684
|
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-9
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Mechanism by which lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interferon gamma (IFN gamma) downregulate smooth muscle (SM) alpha-actin expression in rat hepatic stellate cell was studied. Culture-induced SM alpha-actin expression was suppressed in the presence of LPS (> 5 ng/ml) and/or IFN gamma (> 1 U/ml) dose-dependently. Inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) production by N omega-nitro-L-arginine (LNA) canceled such an inhibitory effect of LPS and/or IFN gamma. LPS and/or IFN gamma increased cellular level of cGMP in an LNA inhibitable manner, and cGMP analogues attenuated SM alpha-actin expression of the cells. These results indicate that NO-dependent increase of cellular cGMP level mediates the inhibitory effect of LPS and IFN gamma on SM alpha-actin expression in stellate cells.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
4
|
pubmed:volume |
229
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
238-42
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Actins,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Cyclic GMP,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Drug Interactions,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Nitroarginine,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8954112-Rats, Wistar
|
pubmed:year |
1996
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Smooth muscle alpha-actin expression in rat hepatic stellate cell is regulated by nitric oxide and cGMP production.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, Osaka City University Medical School, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|