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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
A poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase was purified more than 5,000-fold to apparent homogeneity from pig testis nuclei with a yield of 16%. A protein band, whose molecular mass (Mr) was estimated to be 58,000, detected by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of the purified preparation, was shown to have glycohydrolase activity upon assay by the renaturation method. A native Mr of 51,000 was determined by gel permeation. This polypeptide is a basic protein with a pI value of 8.8. The mode of hydrolysis of poly(ADP-ribose) [(ADP-ribose)n] by this enzyme is exoglycosidic, yielding ADP-ribose as the final product. The Km value for (ADP-ribose)n (average chain length, n = 15) is 5.4 microM and the Vmax of its hydrolysis is 34.5 micromol x min(-1) x mg protein(-1). The optimum pH for enzyme activity is 7.2. Low concentrations (50 approximately 150 mM) of monovalent salts stimulate the enzyme activity. The poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase present in pig testis nuclei has some properties different from either nuclear poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (type I) or cytoplasmic poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (type II), purified previously from several tissues including pig thymus, guinea pig liver, calf thymus, human erythrocytes, and placenta. These differences suggest the tissue specificity of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0003-9861
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
336
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
139-46
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Cations, Monovalent,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Glycoside Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Isoelectric Point,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Protein Denaturation,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Swine,
pubmed-meshheading:8951044-Testis
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Properties of poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase purified from pig testis nuclei.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Life Science, Faculty of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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