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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-12-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have examined the capacity of highly purified human CD34+ marrow cell isolates from unrelated, HLA-mismatched donors to establish in vitro hematopoiesis on recipient marrow stromal cells in 2-stage hematopoietic long-term marrow cultures (H-LTMC). HLA-typing of both peripheral blood mononuclear cells and CD34+ marrow cells was performed for both HLA class I and HLA class II antigens for eight healthy individuals. Significant antigenic mismatches for these molecules ranged from three to six antigens for each recipient-donor pair. Comparison of MHC antigen expression by peripheral blood cells and CD34+ marrow cell isolates confirmed the presence of identical HLA-A, -B, and -C, and -DR specificities on the surface of these cells. Typing of -DQ specificities, however, was not consistently reactive on CD34+ cells. The > or = 20% plating efficiency of purified CD34+ cells for BFU-E, CFU-GM, and CFU-MIX allowed us to use inoculum doses of 10(3), 10(4), and 10(5) cells to determine the efficiency of allogeneic CD34+ cells in achieving in vitro engraftment and the establishment of hematopoiesis in H-LTMC. Engraftment of adherent BFU-E, CFU-GM, and CFU-MIX was equally efficient for autologous and allogeneic CD34+ cells. In vitro hematopoiesis reflected by the cumulative recoveries of progenitor cells over time was also equivalent for allogeneic and autologous CD34+ cells. These results demonstrate that highly purified, HLA-mismatched CD34+ marrow cells proliferate and establish in vitro hematopoiesis as efficiently as autologous cells in marrow derived stromal cell cultures and confirm that interactions between stromal cells and highly purified CD34+, DR-, and CD34+, DR+ marrow cell isolates are not MHC-restricted.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0301-472X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1475-83
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8950230-Antigens, CD34,
pubmed-meshheading:8950230-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8950230-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:8950230-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:8950230-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:8950230-Histocompatibility Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:8950230-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8950230-Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8950230-Stromal Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8950230-Tissue Donors
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Efficiency of human HLA-mismatched CD34+ cells from unrelated donors in establishing in vitro hematopoiesis in allogeneic long-term marrow cultures.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hematology and Vascular Biology, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, DC, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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