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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-3-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Effects of Ca2+ on [3H]5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) uptake into rat cortical synaptosomes were studied. The uptake was enhanced in the presence of Ca2+ in Krebs-Ringer medium and the uptake at 0.3-5 mM Ca2+ was 2.4-2.7 times greater than that observed in the absence of Ca2+. The maximal increase at the concentration of 1 mM Ca2+ was achieved after 2 min preincubation. Ca(2+)-dependent enhancement of the [3H]5-HT uptake reflected an increase in Vmax of the uptake process. However, Kd and Bmax values for [3H]paroxetine were not significantly changed in the presence of 1 mM Ca2+ compared with Ca(2+)-free condition. On the other hand, uptake was still enhanced after synaptosomes were washed with Ca(2+)-free after preincubation with 1 mM Ca2+. Staurosporine (a protein kinase C inhibitor) and wortmannin (a myosin light chain kinase inhibitor) did not affect Ca(2+)-dependent enhancement of the uptake, whereas 1-[N,O-bis(5-isoquinolinesulfonyl)-N-methyl-L-tyrosyl]-4-phenylpiperazin e (KN-62, an inhibitor of Ca2+ /calmodulin-dependent kinase II) and N-(6-aminohexyl)-5-chloro-1-naphthalenesulfonamide hydrochloride (W-7, a calmodulin antagonist) significantly reduced it. Moreover, L-type, but not P- or N-type, voltage-dependent Ca(2+)-channel blockers suppressed enhancement of the uptake. These results indicate that Ca(2+)-dependent enhancement of [3H]5-HT uptake is mediated by activation of calmodulin-dependent protein kinases, suggesting a possibility of calmodulin-dependent regulation of in vivo 5-HT uptake.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calmodulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Paroxetine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfonamides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/W 7
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
738
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
96-102
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Calmodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Paroxetine,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Protein Kinase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Sulfonamides,
pubmed-meshheading:8949931-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Possible involvement of calmodulin-dependent kinases in Ca(2+)-dependent enhancement of [3H]5-hydroxytryptamine uptake in rat cortex.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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