Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1997-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
Both endogenous and exogenous glucocorticoid excess are well establish as causes of osteoporosis, however the reversibility of bone mass following the restauration of normal steroid levels is not well documented. In this longitudinal study, we mesured bone mineral density (expressed as Z-score) by dual-photon and X-ray absorptiometry of the lumbar spine (L2-L4) in 9 patients cured of Cushing's syndrome who were followed for the next 48 months (16-76). Initial Z-scores ranged from -2 to -1 standard-deviation (SD) in 6 patients consistent with osteopenia, and were below -3 SD in 2 patients consistent with osteoporosis. One patient developed lumbar spine fractures. There is no relationship between the severity of the Cushing's syndrome (assessed by the urinary free cortisol) and initial bone reduction (inital Z-score), nor between length of Cushing's symptoms and initial bone reduction. Our data show a marked variation (+74 +/- 9%) in bone mass in patients successfully treated for Cushing's syndrome. Seven patients completely recovered from steroid-induced osteoporosis, one patient partially recovered but remained osteopenic. One post-menopausal women presented several lumbar spine fractures despite successfull treatment of Cushing's syndrome. This longitudinal study confirms that if steroid-induced bone loss may improve substantially by cure of steroid excess even without other treatment, osteoporosis may worsen particularly in post-menopausal women. These results are important to take into account to properly manage patients with steroid-induced osteoporosis.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0003-4266
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
203-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1996
pubmed:articleTitle
[Development of bone mineral density after cure of Cushing's syndrome].
pubmed:affiliation
Service d'Endocrinologie, Hôpital Haut-Lévêque, Bordeaux-Pessac.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract