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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of rest on a Ca(2+)-depleted sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) in guinea pig ventricular myocytes were investigated. Cell shortening was measured using a video edge-detection system, and cytoplasmic Ca2+ was monitored using the fluorescent indicator indo-1. Rapid cooling and rewarming in the presence of 10 mM caffeine were used to deplete the SR of Ca2+. The resting cell was then superfused for variable time intervals with a normal Tyrode solution containing 2 mM Ca2+. Another rapid cooling in caffeine was performed to assess the SR Ca2+ load at the end of rest. Rapid cooling after 1- and 2-min rest elicited an increase of indo-1 fluorescence of 51.9 +/- 7.7 (n = 17) and 72.7 +/- 6.7% of control (n = 9), respectively. This increase was not detectable when Ca2+ was absent from the superfusing solution. In contrast, the increase was larger when external Ca2+ was elevated to 4 mM. Nickel (5 mM) and nifedipine (20 microM) added to the superfusing solution during the rest interval did not alter the increase in indo-1 fluorescence. We conclude that Ca2+ is reaccumulated by a depleted SR during rest. Although this Ca2+ seems to originate from the extracellular space, its route from there to the SR is unclear.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caffeine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nickel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nifedipine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/indo-1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
271
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
H1814-22
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Calcium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Cold Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Heart Ventricles,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Nickel,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Nifedipine,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Rest,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Sarcoplasmic Reticulum,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:8945896-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reloading of Ca(2+)-depleted sarcoplasmic reticulum during rest in guinea pig ventricular myocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, London, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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