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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
We previously isolated two human L1 elements (L1.2 and LRE2) as the progenitors of disease-producing insertions. Here, we show these elements can actively retrotranspose in cultured mammalian cells. When stably expressed from an episome in HeLa cells, both elements retrotransposed into a variety of chromosomal locations at a high frequency. The retrotransposed products resembled endogenous L1 insertions, since they were variably 5' truncated, ended in poly(A) tracts, and were flanked by target-site duplications or short deletions. Point mutations in conserved domains of the L1.2-encoded proteins reduced retrotransposition by 100- to 1000-fold. Remarkably, L1.2 also retrotransposed in a mouse cell line, suggesting a potential role for L1-based vectors in random insertional mutagenesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
87
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
917-27
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Chromosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Conserved Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Cysteine,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-DNA Mutational Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Genome,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Mammals,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Mutagenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Open Reading Frames,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Retroelements,
pubmed-meshheading:8945518-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
High frequency retrotransposition in cultured mammalian cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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