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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
50
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1997-1-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Simple repeating d(GA.TC)n DNA sequences are frequently found at eukaryotic promoters, and in some cases they have been shown to be nucleosome free in vivo. These sequences show a high degree of structural polymorphism and are capable of adopting several types of non-B-DNA conformations. Here we show that the structural versatility of these sequences affects their ability to be packed into nucleosomes. Nucleosome assembly onto short double-stranded DNA fragments carrying d(GA.TC)n sequences of different length (n = 10 and n = 22) is very efficient. However, when the simple repeating sequence is forming a [CT(GA.TC)] triplex, nucleosome assembly is either prevented, as in the case of the d(GA.TC)22 sequence, or results in the destabilization of the triple-stranded conformation, as in the case of the d(GA.TC)10 sequence. Similarly, formation of triple-stranded DNA is hindered when the sequence is organized as nucleosomes. Efficient formation of triplex DNA occurs only at relatively high ionic strength (0.6 M NaCl), when the nucleosome is partially destabilized, and results in the disruption of the nucleosomal particle. These results indicate that nucleosome assembly and triplex formation are competing processes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
13
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pubmed:volume |
271
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
31807-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8943221-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8943221-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:8943221-Deoxyribonuclease I,
pubmed-meshheading:8943221-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8943221-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:8943221-Nucleosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:8943221-Osmolar Concentration
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pubmed:year |
1996
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Formation of triple-stranded DNA at d(GA.TC)n sequences prevents nucleosome assembly and is hindered by nucleosomes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department de Biologia Molecular i Cel.lular, Centre d'Investigació i Desenvolupament, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Jordi Girona Salgado 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, Spain. fambmc@cid.csic.es
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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